Erectile Dysfunction. Problem of the New Age

by Max Alan

Inability to achieve and maintain an erection during a sexual intercourse long enough to get sexual satisfaction is known as Erectile Dysfunction(ED) or Impotency. It's necessary to understand the mechanism of erection occurring. Erection is a responding reaction to sexual stimulation. Brain sends a signal to the penis via nerves. Sexual stimulation may be of physical or mental origin. After the signal is received, the blood flows into a penis and is hold in it by blood vessels. Erection is over when the blood is released after the end of stimulation.

Statistics shows that more that 18% of men of the earth in the age above 20 suffer from ED or Impotency in different degree. But the majority of these men lead a sedentary life associated with poor diet, little or no physical work, didn't go in for sports, did no exercises at all. Most of them spend the majority of their time watching TV or using PC. Recent researches show a strong link between a lifestyle of men and their ability to achieve and hold an erection. People in the age above 40 suffer from ED mostly due to health problems, but their lifestyle is important as well. For example, diabetes and high blood pressure may result in Impotency. Different factors, like anxiety, depression or physical and nervous exhaustion may cause a so called psychological depression.

It's not difficult for a good doctor do diagnose erectile dysfunction studying patient history. The nature of the dysfunction and its degree should be found individually for each patient, concerning his social state, lifestyle, profession, mental and moral state. For instance, if the penis is not sensitive to touch and erection doesn't occur, then most probably the dysfunction is of a psychic origin. Sometimes it happens that ED is a result of disbalanced endocrine system. It can be monitored by the abnormality of the secondary sex characters. Sometimes, defects of the penis or venereal diseases may cause erectile dysfunction as well. Monitoring of nocturnal erections is also a good way to understand the origin of ED. If normal erections do not occur during sleep then it is more likely the problem of the psychic origin or a reason of weak blood vessels.

Different types of ED are treated accordingly. ED of physical origin that could be caused by diabetes, hypertension and obesity is treated by changes in lifestyle and other means, such as: cutting down on alcohol, quitting smoking, loosing excessive weight and increasing physical. Counseling and different behavioral techniques help to defeat ED caused by psychological factors. As psychological ED is usually caused by anxiety, learning the technique of self control may come in handy as well.

There are a lot of different drugs that are used to treat erectile dysfunction. Usually they are taken orally. Some drugs are injected into the urethra or directly into the penis. These drugs work by helping in the penile smooth muscle relaxation thus increasing the blood flow into the penis. It strengthens the erection and lets it to last for hours.

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